Effective college study begins with a clear plan and consistent habits. Break coursework into weekly goals, prioritize assignments by deadline and difficulty, and use active techniques such as summarizing, self-testing, and spaced repetition. Regular review reduces cramming. Exam preparation benefits from practice under realistic conditions and targeted review of weak areas. Create condensed notes, simulate timed exams, and analyze mistakes to adjust strategies. Balance focused study blocks with rest, healthy sleep, and brief physical activity to support retention.